S. 2035 - Free Flow of Information Act of 2007

Law. 110th Congress (2007-2008) View bill details
Sponsor:
Summary:
A bill to maintain the free flow of information to the public by providing conditions for the federally compelled disclosure of information by certain persons connected with the news media. (by CRS) 
Status:
The bill has passed through committee and has been put on a legislative calendar. 
Senate Vote: Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to Consider S. 2035

DID NOT PASS on July 30, 2008.

3/5 required to pass

voted YES: 51 voted NO: 43
6 voted present/not voting

Other Votes:

Free Flow of Information Act of 2007

S. 2035 — 110th Congress (2007–2008)

Summary
A bill to maintain the free flow of information to the public by providing conditions for the federally compelled disclosure of information by certain persons connected with the news media. (by CRS)
Learn More
At OpenCongress
Title
A bill to maintain the free flow of information to the public by providing conditions for the federally compelled disclosure of information by certain persons connected with the news media.
Other Titles
  • Free Flow of Information Act of 2007
  • Free Flow of Information Act of 2007
Sponsor
Arlen Specter
Co-Sponsors
Subjects
  • Law
  • Authors and authorship
  • Business
  • Business records
  • Civil liberties
  • Communications
  • Confidential communications
  • Criminal investigation
  • Criminal justice
  • Criminal procedure
  • Discovery (Law)
  • Evidence (Law)
  • Freedom of the press
  • Humanities
  • Informers
  • Internet
  • Journalism
  • Journalistic ethics
  • Press
  • Prosecution
  • Reporters and reporting
  • Subpoena
  • Technology
  • Telecommunication
  • Terrorism
  • Witnesses
Related Bills
Major Actions
Introduced9/10/2007
Referred to Committee
Bill History
Chamber/CommitteeMotionDateResult
currently selectedSenateMotion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to Consider S. 20357/30/2008This motion DID NOT PASS the Senate
51 voted YES 43 voted NO 6 voted present/not voting
ActionDateDescription
Introduced9/10/2007
9/10/2007Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S11329-11330)
9/10/2007Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
9/27/2007Committee on the Judiciary. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held.
Put on a legislative calendar10/04/2007Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably.
10/22/2007Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with amendments. Without written report.
Put on a legislative calendar10/22/2007Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 434.
7/28/2008Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate.
7/28/2008Motion to proceed to consideration of measure withdrawn in Senate.
7/28/2008Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. (consideration: CR S7554; text: CCR S7554)
7/29/2008Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
7/30/2008Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate.
7/30/2008Motion by Senator Reid to reconsider the vote by which cloture was not invoked on the motion to proceed to the measure (Record Vote Number 191) entered in Senate.
7/30/2008Motion to proceed to consideration of measure withdrawn in Senate.
currently selectedVote7/30/2008Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to Consider S. 2035
NumberSponsorDate OfferedStatus

Average contributions given to Senators from interest groups that…

supported this motion

103% more
$51,256
$873,503
$23,753
$14,651
$42,758
$28,639
YES$1,034,559
$21,992
$423,139
$24,505
$2,994
$26,912
$9,547
NO$509,090

opposed this motion

Courts & Justice System (split) [About]
Average given to Senators who voted:
YES$0
NO$0
31 Organizations Supported and 1 Opposed; See Which Ones

Organizations that took a position on
Free Flow of Information Act of 2007

31 organizations supported this motion

Advance Publications, Inc.
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
American Business Media
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
American Society of Newspaper Editors
(n.d.). Talking Points: S 2035. Retrieved n.d., from .
Associated Press
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Association of American Publishers
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Attorney General of Texas
(n.d.). Letter of Support. Retrieved n.d., from .
Belo Corp.
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Bloomberg News
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
CBS
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Clear Channel
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
CNN
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Coalition of Journalists for Open Government
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Cox Enterprises, Inc.
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Cox Newspapers
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Disney
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Gannett Co., Inc.
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Hachette Filipacchi Media U.S., Inc.
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Hearst Corporation
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Magazine Publishers of America
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
McGraw-Hill Companies
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Media Law Resource Center
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
National Association of Attorneys General
(n.d.). Letter of Support. Retrieved n.d., from .
National Association of Broadcasters
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
National Press Photographers Association
(n.d.). Senate Will Consider Shield Law In July; Journalists Urged To Support. Retrieved n.d., from .
NBC Universal
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
New York Times Company
(n.d.). Toward a federal shield law. Retrieved n.d., from .
Newspaper Association of America
(n.d.). First Amendment Issues. Retrieved n.d., from .
Radio-Television News Directors Association
(n.d.). Talking Points. Retrieved n.d., from .
Society of Professional Journalists
(n.d.). Federal Shield Law. Retrieved n.d., from .
Time Warner
(n.d.). Coalition Letter. Retrieved n.d., from .
Washington State Office of the Attorney General
(n.d.). Press Release. Retrieved n.d., from .

1 organization opposed this motion

United States Department of Justice
(n.d.). Letter of Opposition. Retrieved n.d., from .

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Includes reported contributions to congressional campaigns of Senators in office on day of vote, from interest groups invested in the vote according to MapLight, January 1, 2003 – December 31, 2008.
Contributions data source: OpenSecrets.org

Contributions by Legislator

Namesort iconPartyState$ From Interest Groups
That Supported
$ From Interest Groups
That Opposed
Vote
Daniel K. AkakaDHI$163,000$0Yes
Andrew Lamar AlexanderRTN$552,249$0No
Alan Wayne AllardRCO$6,000$0No
John BarrassoRWY$82,657$0No
Max BaucusDMT$748,751$0Yes
Birch "Evan" BayhDIN$1,317,997$0Yes
Bob BennettRUT$166,826$0No
Joe BidenDDE$2,174,406$0Yes
Jesse "Jeff" BingamanDNM$449,878$0Yes
Christopher "Kit" BondRMO$523,335$0No
Barbara BoxerDCA$1,971,819$0Yes
Sherrod BrownDOH$1,410,822$0Yes
Sam BrownbackRKS$136,026$0No
Jim BunningRKY$246,049$0No
Richard BurrRNC$612,611$0No
Robert ByrdDWV$279,376$0Yes
Maria CantwellDWA$1,463,663$0Yes
Ben CardinDMD$1,036,764$0Yes
Tom CarperDDE$415,671$0Yes
Bob CaseyDPA$3,239,300$0Yes
Clarence Saxby ChamblissRGA$834,296$0No
Hillary ClintonDNY$5,468,602$0Yes
Tom CoburnROK$119,690$0No
William Thad CochranRMS$211,514$0No
Norm ColemanRMN$951,651$0No
Susan CollinsRME$542,447$0Yes
Gaylord Kent ConradDND$530,903$0Yes
Bob CorkerRTN$736,048$0No
John CornynRTX$1,455,633$0No
Larry CraigRID$42,500$0No
Mike CrapoRID$159,237$0No
Jim DeMintRSC$676,048$0No
Chris DoddDCT$911,502$0Yes
Mary Elizabeth DoleRNC$638,771$0No
Pete DomeniciRNM$132,950$0No
Byron DorganDND$462,516$0Yes
Dick DurbinDIL$1,731,967$0Yes
John EnsignRNV$434,683$0No
Mike EnziRWY$63,551$0No
Russ FeingoldDWI$768,523$0Yes
Dianne FeinsteinDCA$776,964$0Yes
Lindsey GrahamRSC$1,338,241$0No
Chuck GrassleyRIA$371,068$0No
Judd GreggRNH$165,187$0No
Chuck HagelRNE$76,350$0Yes
Tom HarkinDIA$645,057$0Yes
Orrin HatchRUT$553,944$0No
Kay Bailey HutchisonRTX$810,234$0No
Jim InhofeROK$184,343$0No
Dan InouyeDHI$333,744$0Yes
Johnny IsaksonRGA$653,361$0No
Tim JohnsonDSD$287,997$0Yes
Ted KennedyDMA$1,134,948$0Not Voting
John KerryDMA$449,465$0Yes
Amy KlobucharDMN$1,024,765$0Yes
Herb KohlDWI$0$0Yes
Jon KylRAZ$861,543$0No
Mary LandrieuDLA$1,338,418$0Yes
Frank LautenbergDNJ$1,023,457$0Yes
Patrick LeahyDVT$728,504$0Yes
Carl LevinDMI$736,549$0Yes
Joe LiebermanICT$1,290,256$0Yes
Blanche LincolnDAR$457,545$0Yes
Dick LugarRIN$386,440$0Yes
Mel MartinezRFL$1,177,398$0No
John McCainRAZ$233,275$0Not Voting
Claire McCaskillDMO$1,544,824$0Not Voting
Addison "Mitch" McConnellRKY$1,033,233$0No
Bob MenéndezDNJ$2,119,999$0Yes
Barbara MikulskiDMD$347,137$0Yes
Lisa MurkowskiRAK$280,720$0No
Patty MurrayDWA$806,940$0Yes
Earl "Ben" NelsonDNE$557,585$0Yes
Clarence "Bill" NelsonDFL$2,648,996$0Yes
Barack ObamaDIL$2,381,933$0Not Voting
Mark PryorDAR$743,496$0Yes
John "Jack" ReedDRI$406,123$0Yes
Harry ReidDNV$1,322,763$0No
Charles "Pat" RobertsRKS$246,930$0No
John "Jay" RockefellerDWV$857,024$0Not Voting
Ken SalazarDCO$1,755,973$0Yes
Bernie SandersIVT$133,429$0Yes
Chuck SchumerDNY$1,315,368$0Yes
Jeff SessionsRAL$452,839$0No
Richard ShelbyRAL$761,274$0No
Gordon SmithROR$625,003$0Yes
Olympia SnoweRME$209,785$0No
Arlen SpecterDPA$2,919,880$0Yes
Debbie StabenowDMI$1,381,288$0Yes
Ted StevensRAK$442,940$0No
John SununuRNH$476,714$0No
Jon TesterDMT$496,681$0Yes
John ThuneRSD$557,347$0No
David VitterRLA$600,071$0No
George VoinovichROH$608,589$0No
John WarnerRVA$0$0No
Jim WebbDVA$647,852$0Yes
Sheldon WhitehouseDRI$858,458$0Yes
Roger WickerRMS$409,055$0Not Voting
Ron WydenDOR$354,906$0Yes

Add Data Filters:

Legislator Filters
Legislator Filters
Show All
NamePartyState$ From Interest Groups
That Supported
$ From Interest Groups
That Opposed
Vote
Daniel K. AkakaDHI$163,000$0Yes
Andrew Lamar AlexanderRTN$552,249$0No
Alan Wayne AllardRCO$6,000$0No
John BarrassoRWY$82,657$0No
Max BaucusDMT$748,751$0Yes
Birch "Evan" BayhDIN$1,317,997$0Yes
Bob BennettRUT$166,826$0No
Joe BidenDDE$2,174,406$0Yes
Jesse "Jeff" BingamanDNM$449,878$0Yes
Christopher "Kit" BondRMO$523,335$0No
Barbara BoxerDCA$1,971,819$0Yes
Sherrod BrownDOH$1,410,822$0Yes
Sam BrownbackRKS$136,026$0No
Jim BunningRKY$246,049$0No
Richard BurrRNC$612,611$0No
Robert ByrdDWV$279,376$0Yes
Maria CantwellDWA$1,463,663$0Yes
Ben CardinDMD$1,036,764$0Yes
Tom CarperDDE$415,671$0Yes
Bob CaseyDPA$3,239,300$0Yes
Clarence Saxby ChamblissRGA$834,296$0No
Hillary ClintonDNY$5,468,602$0Yes
Tom CoburnROK$119,690$0No
William Thad CochranRMS$211,514$0No
Norm ColemanRMN$951,651$0No
Susan CollinsRME$542,447$0Yes
Gaylord Kent ConradDND$530,903$0Yes
Bob CorkerRTN$736,048$0No
John CornynRTX$1,455,633$0No
Larry CraigRID$42,500$0No
Mike CrapoRID$159,237$0No
Jim DeMintRSC$676,048$0No
Chris DoddDCT$911,502$0Yes
Mary Elizabeth DoleRNC$638,771$0No
Pete DomeniciRNM$132,950$0No
Byron DorganDND$462,516$0Yes
Dick DurbinDIL$1,731,967$0Yes
John EnsignRNV$434,683$0No
Mike EnziRWY$63,551$0No
Russ FeingoldDWI$768,523$0Yes
Dianne FeinsteinDCA$776,964$0Yes
Lindsey GrahamRSC$1,338,241$0No
Chuck GrassleyRIA$371,068$0No
Judd GreggRNH$165,187$0No
Chuck HagelRNE$76,350$0Yes
Tom HarkinDIA$645,057$0Yes
Orrin HatchRUT$553,944$0No
Kay Bailey HutchisonRTX$810,234$0No
Jim InhofeROK$184,343$0No
Dan InouyeDHI$333,744$0Yes
Johnny IsaksonRGA$653,361$0No
Tim JohnsonDSD$287,997$0Yes
Ted KennedyDMA$1,134,948$0Not Voting
John KerryDMA$449,465$0Yes
Amy KlobucharDMN$1,024,765$0Yes
Herb KohlDWI$0$0Yes
Jon KylRAZ$861,543$0No
Mary LandrieuDLA$1,338,418$0Yes
Frank LautenbergDNJ$1,023,457$0Yes
Patrick LeahyDVT$728,504$0Yes
Carl LevinDMI$736,549$0Yes
Joe LiebermanICT$1,290,256$0Yes
Blanche LincolnDAR$457,545$0Yes
Dick LugarRIN$386,440$0Yes
Mel MartinezRFL$1,177,398$0No
John McCainRAZ$233,275$0Not Voting
Claire McCaskillDMO$1,544,824$0Not Voting
Addison "Mitch" McConnellRKY$1,033,233$0No
Bob MenéndezDNJ$2,119,999$0Yes
Barbara MikulskiDMD$347,137$0Yes
Lisa MurkowskiRAK$280,720$0No
Patty MurrayDWA$806,940$0Yes
Earl "Ben" NelsonDNE$557,585$0Yes
Clarence "Bill" NelsonDFL$2,648,996$0Yes
Barack ObamaDIL$2,381,933$0Not Voting
Mark PryorDAR$743,496$0Yes
John "Jack" ReedDRI$406,123$0Yes
Harry ReidDNV$1,322,763$0No
Charles "Pat" RobertsRKS$246,930$0No
John "Jay" RockefellerDWV$857,024$0Not Voting
Ken SalazarDCO$1,755,973$0Yes
Bernie SandersIVT$133,429$0Yes
Chuck SchumerDNY$1,315,368$0Yes
Jeff SessionsRAL$452,839$0No
Richard ShelbyRAL$761,274$0No
Gordon SmithROR$625,003$0Yes
Olympia SnoweRME$209,785$0No
Arlen SpecterDPA$2,919,880$0Yes
Debbie StabenowDMI$1,381,288$0Yes
Ted StevensRAK$442,940$0No
John SununuRNH$476,714$0No
Jon TesterDMT$496,681$0Yes
John ThuneRSD$557,347$0No
David VitterRLA$600,071$0No
George VoinovichROH$608,589$0No
John WarnerRVA$0$0No
Jim WebbDVA$647,852$0Yes
Sheldon WhitehouseDRI$858,458$0Yes
Roger WickerRMS$409,055$0Not Voting
Ron WydenDOR$354,906$0Yes

Interest Groups that supported this motion

$ Donated
Attorneys & law firms$68,270,072
Book, newspaper & periodical publishing$3,890,536
Cable & satellite TV production & distribution$3,660,143
Commercial TV & radio stations$2,414,108
Entertainment Industry/Broadcast & Motion Pictures$2,047,290
TV production & distribution$932,291
Courts & Justice System$413,182

Interest Groups that opposed this motion

$ Donated
Courts & Justice System$413,182
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