S. Amdt. 3927 - To Provide for the Substitution of the United States in Certain Civil Actions.
- Sponsor:
- Arlen Specter
DID NOT PASS on February 12, 2008.
1/2 required to pass
voted YES: 30
voted NO: 68
2 voted present/not voting
FISA Amendments Act of 2007
S. 2248 — 110th Congress (2007–2008)
- Summary
- An original bill to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, to modernize and streamline the provisions of that Act, and for other purposes. (by CRS)
- Learn More
- At OpenCongress
- Title
- An original bill to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, to modernize and streamline the provisions of that Act, and for other purposes.
- Other Titles
- FISA Amendments Act of 2007
- Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2007
- FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008
- Sponsor
- John Rockefeller
- Co-Sponsors
- Subjects
- Intelligence activities
- Actions and defenses
- Armed forces
- Business
- Congress
- Congressional oversight
- Congressional reporting requirements
- Courts of special jurisdiction
- Criminal investigation
- Criminal justice
- Defense policy
- Electronic surveillance
- Federal preemption
- Foreign agents
- Foreign policy
- Governmental investigations
- International affairs
- Internet
- Judicial review
- Law
- Liability (Law)
- Nuclear nonproliferation
- Searches and seizures
- State and local government
- State laws
- Supreme Court
- Technology
- Telecommunication
- Telecommunication industry
- Terrorism
- Warrants (Law)
- Weapons of mass destruction
- Weapons systems
- Related Bills
- H.R. 3773 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- H.R. 3773 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- H.R. 3773 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- H.R. 3773 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- H.R. 5440 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2008
- S. 2440 (110th) : A Bill to Amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, to Modernize and Streamline the Provisions of That Act, and for Other Purposes.
- S. 2441 (110th) : FISA Amendments Act of 2007
- Major Actions
Introduced 10/26/2007 Referred to Committee Amendments (69 proposed) Passed Senate 2/12/2008 - Bill History
-
Chamber/Committee Motion Date Result select this vote Senate Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to Consider S. 2248 12/17/2007 This motion PASSED the Senate 76 voted YES 10 voted NO 14 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate On the Motion to Table (Motion to Table Committee on the Judiciary Reported Substitute Amendment, as Modified, to S.2248) 1/24/2008 This motion PASSED the Senate 60 voted YES 36 voted NO 4 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Motion to Invoke Cloture on Amdt. No. 3911 to S. 2248 1/28/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 48 voted YES 45 voted NO 7 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Motion to Invoke Cloture on Amdt. No. 3918 to S. 2248 1/28/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 48 voted YES 45 voted NO 7 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Amendment SA 3909 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 3932 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 3945 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 3960 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Cardin Amdt No. 3930 2/06/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 49 voted YES 46 voted NO 5 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Amendment SA 3941 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/07/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Feingold Amdt. No. 3915 2/07/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 40 voted YES 56 voted NO 4 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Feingold Amdt. No. 3913 2/07/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 38 voted YES 57 voted NO 5 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Amendment SA 3911 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 2/12/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 3920 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/12/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 3938 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/12/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Amendment SA 4018 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 2/12/2008 PASSED by voice vote select this vote Senate Feinstein Amdt. No. 3910 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 57 voted YES 41 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Feingold Amdt. No. 3979 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 35 voted YES 63 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Dodd Amdt. No. 3907 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 31 voted YES 67 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Feingold Amdt. No. 3912 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 37 voted YES 60 voted NO 3 voted present/not votingcurrently selected Senate Specter Amdt. No. 3927 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 30 voted YES 68 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Feinstein Amdt. No. 3919 2/12/2008 This amendment DID NOT PASS the Senate 41 voted YES 57 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate Motion to Invoke Cloture Re. S. 2248 2/12/2008 This motion PASSED the Senate 69 voted YES 29 voted NO 2 voted present/not votingselect this vote Senate On Passage - Senate - S.2248 as Amended 2/12/2008 This bill PASSED the Senate 68 voted YES 29 voted NO 3 voted present/not votingAction Date Description Introduced 10/26/2007 10/26/2007 Select Committee on Intelligence. Original measure reported to Senate by Senator Rockefeller. With written report No. 110-209. Additional and Minority views filed. Put on a legislative calendar 10/26/2007 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 453. 10/31/2007 Committee on the Judiciary. Hearings held. 11/01/2007 Referred to the Committee on the Judiciary pursuant to section 3(b) of S.Res. 400, 94th Congres, as amended by S.Res. 445, 108th Congress, for a period not to exceed 10 days of session. Put on a legislative calendar 11/15/2007 Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably. 11/16/2007 Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Leahy with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. Without written report. Put on a legislative calendar 11/16/2007 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 512. Put on a legislative calendar 11/16/2007 Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably. 12/14/2007 Motion to proceed to consideration of measure made in Senate. 12/14/2007 Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure presented in Senate. 12/14/2007 Motion to proceed to consideration of measure withdrawn in Senate. 12/17/2007 Motion to proceed to measure considered in Senate. 12/17/2007 Measure laid before Senate by motion. select this vote Vote 12/17/2007 Motion to Invoke Cloture on the Motion to Proceed to Consider S. 2248 1/22/2008 By Senator Leahy from Committee on the Judiciary filed written report. Report No. 110-258. Additional and Minority views filed. 1/23/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/23/2008 The committee substitute was modified by Unanimous Consent. 1/24/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/24/2008 Amendment SA 3909 proposed by Senator Feingold to Amendment SA 3911. 1/24/2008 Cloture motion on amendment SA 3911 presented in Senate. 1/24/2008 Amendment SA 3916 proposed by Senator Bond to Amendment SA 3909. 1/24/2008 Cloture motion on amendment SA 3918 presented in Senate. 1/24/2008 Amendment SA 3911 proposed by Senator Rockefeller. 1/24/2008 Amendment SA 3918 proposed by Senator Reid to language proposed to be stricken by amendment no. 3911. (consideration: CR S302; text: S302) select this vote Vote 1/24/2008 On the Motion to Table (Motion to Table Committee on the Judiciary Reported Substitute Amendment, as Modified, to S.2248) 1/25/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/25/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/25/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/25/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/25/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/28/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/28/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/28/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/28/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/28/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 1/28/2008 Motion to Invoke Cloture on Amdt. No. 3911 to S. 2248 select this vote Vote 1/28/2008 Motion to Invoke Cloture on Amdt. No. 3918 to S. 2248 1/31/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/31/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3909 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/31/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/31/2008 Proposed amendment SA 3916 withdrawn in Senate. 1/31/2008 Considered by Senate. 1/31/2008 Proposed amendment SA 3918 withdrawn in Senate. 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3932 proposed by Senator Reid for Senator Whitehouse to Amendment SA 3911. select this vote Vote 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3932 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3945 proposed by Senator Reid for Senator Bond to Amendment SA 3911. select this vote Vote 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3945 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3960 proposed by Senator Reid for Senator Kennedy to Amendment SA 3911. select this vote Vote 1/31/2008 Amendment SA 3960 as modified agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 2/04/2008 Considered by Senate. (CR S564-575, S575-580) 2/04/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/04/2008 Amendment SA 3915 proposed by Senator Feingold to Amendment SA 3911. 2/04/2008 Amendment SA 3920 proposed by Senator Whitehouse to Amendment SA 3911. 2/04/2008 Amendment SA 3930 proposed by Senator Cardin to Amendment SA 3911. 2/04/2008 Amendment SA 3979 proposed by Senator Feingold to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/05/2008 Amendment SA 3907 proposed by Senator Dodd to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/05/2008 Amendment SA 3912 proposed by Senator Feingold to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Amendment SA 3913 proposed by Senator Feingold to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/05/2008 Amendment SA 3938 proposed by Senator Bond to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Amendment SA 3941 proposed by Senator Bond to Amendment SA 3911. 2/05/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Amendment SA 3910 proposed by Senator Feinstein to Amendment SA 3911. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Amendment SA 3919 proposed by Senator Feinstein to Amendment SA 3911. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Amendment SA 3927 proposed by Senator Specter to Amendment SA 3911. 2/06/2008 Proposed amendment SA 3930, pursuant to the order of January 31, 2008, having failed to achieve the required 60 votes in the affirmative, was withdrawn in Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/06/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/06/2008 Cardin Amdt No. 3930 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/07/2008 Amendment SA 3941 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/07/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/07/2008 Feingold Amdt. No. 3915 select this vote Vote 2/07/2008 Feingold Amdt. No. 3913 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Cloture motion on the bill presented in Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/08/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/11/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 The bill was read the third time. 2/12/2008 Senate incorporated this measure in H.R.3773 as an amendment. 2/12/2008 Senate vitiated previous passage. 2/12/2008 Returned to the Calendar. Calendar No. 512. 2/12/2008 See also H.R.3773. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Proposed amendment SA 3910, pursuant to the order of January 31, 2008, having failed to achieve the required 60 votes in the affirmative, was withdrawn in Senate. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Amendment SA 3911 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Proposed amendment SA 3919, pursuant to the order of January 31, 2008, having failed to achieve the required 60 votes in the affirmative, was withdrawn in Senate. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Amendment SA 3920 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Amendment SA 3938 as modified agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Amendment SA 4018 proposed by Senator Rockefeller to Amendment SA 3911. select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Amendment SA 4018 agreed to in Senate by Unanimous Consent. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. 2/12/2008 Considered by Senate. select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Feinstein Amdt. No. 3910 select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Feingold Amdt. No. 3979 select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Dodd Amdt. No. 3907 select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Feingold Amdt. No. 3912 currently selected Vote 2/12/2008 Specter Amdt. No. 3927 select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Feinstein Amdt. No. 3919 select this vote Vote 2/12/2008 Motion to Invoke Cloture Re. S. 2248 select this vote Senate Vote on Passage 2/12/2008 On Passage - Senate - S.2248 as Amended Number Sponsor Date Offered Status S. Amdt. 3857 Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3858 Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3859 Cardin, Benjamin [D-MD] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3862 Leahy, Patrick [D-VT] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3863 Kennedy, Edward [D-MA] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3866 Schumer, Charles [D-NY] December 17, 2007 Offered on December 16, 2007. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3901 Kennedy, Edward [D-MA] January 23, 2008 Offered on January 22, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3902 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 23, 2008 Offered on January 22, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3903 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 23, 2008 Offered on January 22, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3905 Specter, Arlen [D-PA] January 23, 2008 Offered on January 22, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3907 Dodd, Christopher [D-CT] January 24, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 11, 2008. To strike the provisions providing immunity from civil liability to electronic communication service providers for certain assistance provided to the Government.
S. Amdt. 3908 Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] January 24, 2008 Offered on January 23, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3909 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 24, 2008 Passed by voice vote on January 30, 2008. To require that certain records be submitted to Congress.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3910 Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] January 24, 2008 Offered on January 23, 2008. To provide a statement of the exclusive means by which electronic surveillance and interception of certain communications may be conducted.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3911 Rockefeller, John [D-WV] January 24, 2008 Passed by voice vote on February 11, 2008. In the nature of a substitute.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3912 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 24, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 11, 2008. To modify the requirements for certifications made prior to the initiation of certain acquisitions.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3913 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 24, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 6, 2008. To prohibit reverse targeting and protect the rights of Americans who are communicating with people abroad.
S. Amdt. 3914 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 24, 2008 Offered on January 23, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3915 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 24, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 6, 2008. To place flexible limits on the use of information obtained using unlawful procedures.
S. Amdt. 3916 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 24, 2008 Withdrawn on January 30, 2008. Of a perfecting nature.
S. Amdt. 3917 Schumer, Charles [D-NY] January 24, 2008 Offered on January 23, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3918 Reid, Harry [D-NV] January 24, 2008 Withdrawn on January 30, 2008. Relative to the extension of the Protect America Act of 2007.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3919 Feinstein, Dianne [D-CA] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. To provide for the review of certifications by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3920 Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] January 25, 2008 Passed by voice vote on February 11, 2008. To clarify that the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court has the authority to determine and enforce compliance with any order or rule of, or procedure approved by, such Court.
S. Amdt. 3921 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3922 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3923 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3924 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3925 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3926 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 24, 2008. Amendment information not available.
currently selected S. Amdt. 3927 Specter, Arlen [D-PA] January 25, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 12, 2008. To provide for the substitution of the United States in certain civil actions.
Actions
February 6, 2008, 12:00 am ET - Amendment SA 3927 proposed by Senator Specter to Amendment SA 3911.
February 7, 2008, 12:00 am ET - Considered by Senate.
February 8, 2008, 12:00 am ET - Considered by Senate.
February 11, 2008, 12:00 am ET - Considered by Senate.
February 12, 2008, 12:00 am ET - Considered by Senate.
February 12, 2008, 11:44 am ET - Specter Amdt. No. 3927Full Text of this Amendment
SA 3927. Mr. SPECTER (for himself and Mr. Whitehouse) submitted an amendment intended to be proposed to amendment SA 3911 proposed by Mr. Rockefeller (for himself and Mr. Bond) to the bill S. 2248, to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, to modernize and streamline the provisions of that Act, and for other purposes; which was ordered to lie on the table; as follows:
On page 72, strike line 13 and all that follows through page 75, line 5, and insert the following:
(6) FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT.--The term ``Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court'' means the court established under section 103(a) of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1803(a)).
SEC. 202. SUBSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES IN CERTAIN ACTIONS.
(a) In General.--
(1) CERTIFICATION.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a Federal or State court shall substitute the United States for an electronic communication service provider with respect to any claim in a covered civil action as provided in this subsection, if the Attorney General certifies to that court that--
(A) with respect to that claim, the assistance alleged to have been provided by the electronic communication service provider was--
(i) provided in connection with an intelligence activity involving communications that was--
(I) authorized by the President during the period beginning on September 11, 2001, and ending on January 17, 2007; and
(II) designed to detect or prevent a terrorist attack, or activities in preparation for a terrorist attack, against the United States; and
(ii) described in a written request or directive from the Attorney General or the head of an element of the intelligence community (or the deputy of such person) to the electronic communication service provider indicating that the activity was--
(I) authorized by the President; and
(II) determined to be lawful; or
(B) the electronic communication service provider did not provide the alleged assistance.
(2) SUBSTITUTION.--
(A) IN GENERAL.--Except as provided in subparagraph (B), and subject to subparagraph (C), upon receiving a certification under paragraph (1), a Federal or State court shall--
(i) substitute the United States for the electronic communication service provider as the defendant as to all claims designated by the Attorney General in that certification, consistent with the procedures under rule 25(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, as if the United States were a party to whom the interest of the electronic communication service provider in the litigation had been transferred; and
(ii) as to that electronic communication service provider--
(I) dismiss all claims designated by the Attorney General in that certification; and
(II) enter a final judgment relating to those claims.
(B) CONTINUATION OF CERTAIN CLAIMS.--If a certification by the Attorney General under paragraph (1) states that not all of the alleged assistance was provided under a written request or directive described in paragraph (1)(A)(ii), the electronic communication service provider shall remain as a defendant.
(C) DETERMINATION.--
(i) IN GENERAL.--Substitution under subparagraph (A) shall proceed only after a determination by the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court that--
(I) the written request or directive from the Attorney General or the head of an element of the intelligence community (or the deputy of such person) to the electronic communication service provider under paragraph (1)(A)(ii) complied with section 2511(2)(a)(ii)(B) of title 18, United States Code;
(II) the assistance alleged to have been provided was undertaken by the electronic communication service provider acting in good faith and pursuant to an objectively reasonable belief that compliance with the written request or directive under paragraph (1)(A)(ii) was permitted by law; or
(III) the electronic communication service provider did not provide the alleged assistance.
(ii) CERTIFICATION.--If the Attorney General submits a certification under paragraph (1), the court to which that certification is submitted shall--
(I) immediately certify the questions described in clause (i) to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court; and
(II) stay further proceedings in the relevant litigation, pending the determination of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.
(iii) PARTICIPATION OF PARTIES.--In reviewing a certification and making a determination under clause (i), the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court shall permit any plaintiff and any defendant in the applicable covered civil action to appear before the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court pursuant to section 103 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1803).
(iv) DECLARATIONS.--If the Attorney General files a declaration under section 1746 of title 28, United States Code, that disclosure of a determination made pursuant to clause (i) would harm the national security of the United States, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court shall limit any public disclosure concerning such determination, including any public order following such an ex parte review, to a statement that the conditions of clause (i) have or have not been met, without
disclosing the basis for the determination.
(3) PROCEDURES.--
(A) TORT CLAIMS.--Upon a substitution under paragraph (2), for any tort claim--
(i) the claim shall be deemed to have been filed under section 1346(b) of title 28, United States Code, except that sections 2401(b), 2675, and 2680(a) of title 28, United States Code, shall not apply; and
(ii) the claim shall be deemed timely filed against the United States if it was timely filed against the electronic communication service provider.
(B) CONSTITUTIONAL AND STATUTORY CLAIMS.--Upon a substitution under paragraph (2), for any claim under the Constitution of the United States or any Federal statute--
(i) the claim shall be deemed to have been filed against the United States under section 1331 of title 28, United States Code;
(ii) with respect to any claim under a Federal statute that does not provide a cause of action against the United States, the plaintiff shall be permitted to amend such claim to substitute, as appropriate, a cause of action under--
(I) section 704 of title 5, United States Code (commonly known as the Administrative Procedure Act);
(II) section 2712 of title 18, United States Code; or
(III) section 110 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1810);
(iii) the statutes of limitation applicable to the causes of action identified in clause (ii) shall not apply to any amended claim under that clause, and any such cause of action shall be deemed timely filed if any Federal statutory cause of action against the electronic communication service provider was timely filed; and
(iv) for any amended claim under clause (ii) the United States shall be deemed a proper defendant under any statutes described in that clause, and any plaintiff that had standing to proceed against the original defendant shall be deemed an aggrieved party for purposes of proceeding under section 2712 of title 18, United States Code, or section 110 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (50 U.S.C. 1810).
(C) DISCOVERY.--
(i) IN GENERAL.--In a covered civil action in which the United States is substituted as party-defendant under paragraph (2), any plaintiff may serve third-party discovery requests to any electronic communications service provider as to which all claims are dismissed.
(ii) BINDING THE GOVERNMENT.--If a plaintiff in a covered civil action serves deposition notices under rule 30(b)(6) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or requests under rule 36 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure for admission upon an electronic communications service provider as to which all claims were dismissed, the electronic communications service provider shall be deemed a party-defendant for purposes rule 30(b)(6) or rule 36 and its answers and admissions shall be deemed
binding upon the Government.
(b) Certifications.--
(1) IN GENERAL.--For purposes of substitution proceedings under this section--
(A) a certification under subsection (a) may be provided and reviewed in camera, ex parte, and under seal; and
(B) for any certification provided and reviewed as described in subparagraph (A), the court shall not disclose or cause the disclosure of its contents.
(2) NONDELEGATION.--The authority and duties of the Attorney General under this section shall be performed by the Attorney General or a designee in a position not lower than the Deputy Attorney General.
(c) Sovereign Immunity.--This section, including any Federal statute cited in this section that operates as a waiver of sovereign immunity, constitute the sole waiver of sovereign immunity with respect to any covered civil action.
(d) Civil Actions in State Court.--For purposes of section 1441 of title 28, United States Code, any covered civil action that is brought in a State court or administrative or regulatory bodies shall be deemed to arise under the Constitution or laws of the United States and shall be removable under that section.
(e) Rule of Construction.--Except as expressly provided in this section, nothing in this section may be construed to limit any immunity, privilege, or defense under any other provision of law, including any privilege, immunity, or defense that would otherwise have been available to the United States absent its substitution as party-defendant or had the United States been the named defendant.
(f) Effective Date and Application.--This section shall apply to any covered civil action pending on or filed after the date of enactment of this Act.
(As printed in the Congressional Record for the Senate on Jan 25, 2008.)
S. Amdt. 3928 Kyl, Jon [R-AZ] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3929 Leahy, Patrick [D-VT] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3930 Cardin, Benjamin [D-MD] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. To modify the sunset provision.
S. Amdt. 3931 Kennedy, Edward [D-MA] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3932 Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] January 25, 2008 Passed by voice vote on January 31, 2008. To provide for implementation of an order pending appeal.
S. Amdt. 3933 Wyden, Ron [D-OR] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3934 Rockefeller, John [D-WV] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3935 Rockefeller, John [D-WV] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3936 Rockefeller, John [D-WV] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3937 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3938 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Passed by voice vote on February 12, 2008. To include prohibitions on the international proliferation of weapons of mass destruction in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978.
S. Amdt. 3939 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3940 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3941 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Passed by voice vote on February 7, 2008. To expedite the review of challenges to directives under the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978.
S. Amdt. 3942 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3943 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3944 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3945 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Passed by voice vote on January 31, 2008. To strike the time limitation for certain appeals.
S. Amdt. 3946 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3947 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3948 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3949 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3950 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 25, 2008 Offered on January 25, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3951 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3952 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3953 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3954 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3955 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3956 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3957 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3958 Bond, Christopher [R-MO] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3959 Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI] January 28, 2008 Offered on January 28, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3960 Kennedy, Edward [D-MA] January 29, 2008 Passed by voice vote on January 31, 2008. To clarify that the authority under title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 does not extend to purely domestic communications.
S. Amdt. 3969 Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] January 29, 2008 Offered on January 29, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3970 Sanders, Bernard [I-VT] January 29, 2008 Offered on January 29, 2008. Amendment information not available.
S. Amdt. 3977 Kennedy, Edward [D-MA] January 31, 2008 Offered on January 31, 2008. Amendment information not available.
select this vote S. Amdt. 3979 Feingold, Russell [D-WI] February 4, 2008 Failed by roll call vote on February 12, 2008. To provide safeguards for communications involving persons inside the United States.
select this vote S. Amdt. 4018 Rockefeller, John [D-WV] February 12, 2008 Passed by voice vote on February 12, 2008. To make technical corrections.
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